Saturday, April 15, 2017
World Peace “Lennon Ivan Style” – Part 242
During
the week ending on Sunday, April 16, 2017, TURKEY retreated from their days of aggressive
sieges of CIZRE, SILOPI, DIYARBAKIR and NUSAYBIN, predominantly KURDISH, which
TURKEY had converted into a suburban war zone area as TURKEY was on the defense
as they were subject to an internal military “Coup D’État” that failed as
gunfire and explosions erupted in which 265 people died, 161 of them civilians
during July of 2016. As a result of the failed “Coup D’État”, Turkey's
President Recep Tayyip Erdogan declared a state of emergency, extended the
period during which suspects can be detained without charge to 30 days, closed
more than 1,000 private schools and closed more than 1,200 associations. A wide
scale purge led by President Recep Tayyip Erdogan and his governing AKP finally
continued to de-escalate slightly more this week as President Recep Tayyip
Erdogan focused his attention on the upcoming referendum on Sunday, April 16,
2017 whereby if the majority of the TURKISH population back the referendum, TURKEY’s
parliamentary system will be converted into a presidential system effectively
consolidating power into one executive branch with President Recep Tayyip Erdogan
as its primary executor. The referendum would also allow President Recep Tayyip
Erdogan who served as Prime Minister from 2003 to 2014 before becoming
President to stay on as President until 2029. Therefore, those opposing the
vote say the proposed constitutional changes would give “Free Reign” to President
Recep Tayyip Erdogan who has already been pushing the boundaries of his power
as his governing AKP has been utilizing an increasingly authoritarian style
since the failed “Coup D’État” attempt which led to an intense crackdown leading
to the arrests of over 47,000 government critics, academics, journalists,
military officials and civil servants. Nonetheless, TURKEY appears to be a
country divided ahead of the referendum determining TURKEY’s future direction
under President Recep Tayyip Erdogan with the governing AKP campaign banners plastered
on nearly every corner, high-rise and billboard with humongous head shots of President
Recep Tayyip Erdogan and Prime Minister Binali Yildirim lining the streets.
Moving
on to IRAQ, IRAQI and US-led ALLIANCE forces continued with their offensive
against ISIS on MOSUL as IRAQI and ALLIED forces managed to push ISIS militants
back from MOSUL, their last major stronghold in IRAQ, whereby IRAQI special
forces appear to have liberated the eastern half of MOSUL from ISIS in its
entirety. As a friendly reminder, MOSUL is divided by the Tigris River with both
east and west sides respectively making up about half of the population of
MOSUL. Elite ALLIANCE forces managed to fight through an elaborate defense system
formed by ISIS over the past two years, that kept ALLIANCE forces out while
contemporaneously keeping the residents of MOSUL trapped in as captives, by
recapturing east MOSUL in its entirety while being at the cusp of controlling
west MOSUL in the short-term. On a positive note, this week in a series of
lightning fast advances, ALLIANCE forces seized further control of most of
western MOSUL from ISIS with ISIS now only controlling around 7% of IRAQ while
ISIS effectively controlled around 40% of IRAQ during its peak in 2014. It now
appears imminent that a full recapture of MOSUL, the de facto capital of the
ISIS self proclaimed caliphate nearly three years ago, would end ISIS’s dreams
of a cross-border state with SYRIA. However, the price to pay in terms of human
casualties for the liberation of IRAQ from ISIS control has been immense with
the packed morgue in MOSUL providing a clear indication of the toll of
collateral damage from the liberation of ISIS controlled territories.
Moving
on to SYRIA, SYRIAN government forces have retaken full control of ALEPPO,
since the uprising began, after nearly six years of bloody fighting for Syria’s
most populous city and SYRIA’s economic hub that has been the most prized and
fiercely contested city throughout the Syrian conflict. As a friendly reminder,
since the Syrian army’s assault against rebel held ALEPPO began in late
September of 2016, RUSSIAN and SYRIAN government bombardments killed more than
1,000 people, including over 250 children while injuring over 5,000. Now, a
ceasefire across SYRIA appears to be broken after its brokers, RUSSIA, TURKEY
and IRAN obtained approval of the plan from the UN Security Council overriding
all previous failed peace proposals and finally ending the six-year conflict. Although
these talks represented the most serious diplomatic efforts in months, U.S.
President, Donald Trump’s authorization of the firing of
59 TOMAHAWK cruise missiles at the SYRIAN Armed Forces in response
to what the U.S. believes was a chemical weapons attack that killed more than 100 people
authorized by President Bashar al-Assad has derailed the entire peace process. US Secretary of State, Rex Tillerson, said
that relations with RUSSIA are at a low point, as there is a low level
of trust between the two countries, after meetings held directly in RUSSIA that
could not bridge a deepening diplomatic divide over the chemical attacks in
SYRIA. Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov and US Secretary of State Rex
Tillerson could not agree on who was responsible for the chemical attacks such
that it is obvious that the working level of confidence in Russian and American
relations, especially at the military level under President Donald Trump, has
not improved
but rather has worsened. The U.S. accused RUSSIA and SYRIA of carrying out a
confusion campaign over who was responsible for the chemical attacks while
Russian President Vladimir Putin made comparisons between the U.S. response to
these chemical attacks and the U.S. 2003 invasion of Iraq, calling it a “tedious”
story. Although the 80 plus deaths from the chemical attacks have been widely
blamed on Syrian President Bashar al-Assad’s regime, RUSSIA has denied the SYRIAN
regime carried out the chemical attacks. RUSSIA claims that the SYRIAN regime
is being unfairly blamed for the chemical attacks to the point where RUSSIAN
President, Vladimir Putin stated that the chemical attacks were “simply
staging” and a provocation by rebel forces within SYRIA who were plotting more
chemical attacks, including near the capital of DAMASCUS, that the rebels intend
to pin on the SYRIAN regime.
Moving
on to IRAQ, the recent successful attacks on ISIS by IRAQI security forces in
MOSUL, has clearly sent the message to ISIS that it is just a matter of time
until the ISIS Empire in MOSUL dies. However, the IRAQI led troops on the
ground are essentially forced to fight ISIS style, which is slow and brutal for
any other type of heavy artillery attack on ISIS, will result in significant
collateral damage in terms of human casualties. Therefore, the ALLIANCE forces recapture of eastern MOSUL in its entirety has triggered a lightning fast
momentum as ALLIANCE forces managed to seize control of major parts of Western
MOSUL although in my opinion, the last of the fighting will most probably be a
lot more difficult. In my opinion, ISIS will cling on to the oldest parts of
MOSUL city where streets are narrow making it hard to manoeuvre military
convoys and thus increasing the risk of ambushes and civilian casualties.
Therefore, it
is not surprising to see that ALLIANCE forces are having a difficult time to
fully retake control of central MOSUL’s OLD CITY but this struggle is
unfortunately necessary to secure the entire province of MOSUL such that
patience is of utmost importance as ALLIANCE forces must continue with their
relentless yet prudent attacks until ALL ISIS snipers have been eliminated. In
regards to recent statistics that indicate that ISIS now only controls around
7% of IRAQ while ISIS effectively controlled around 40% of IRAQ during its peak
in 2014, this illustrates the success of the ALLIANCE in the war against ISIS
albeit the excessive pain suffered at the hands of relentless ISIS opposition.
However, in my opinion, IRAQ should not be abandoned after the imminent recapture
of MOSUL but rather ALLIANCE forces should stay the course in IRAQ until the
very end when ISIS is eliminated from every visible corner of IRAQ. In my
opinion, ISIS is like a malignant cancer whereby if given the opportunity, ISIS
will resurge and multiply exponentially to strike once again at the jugular of
IRAQ such that the mission of the ALLIANCE in IRAQ needs to be to wipe the
slate clean to minimize any future ISIS throat slicing bleeds. In my opinion,
ISIS still represents an imminent threat that should not be taken lightly as
ISIS still controls the large towns of HAWIJAH and TAL AFAR, as well as the remote
areas along the border with SYRIA in western IRAQ and of course in Syria
itself, ISIS still holds the city of RAQQA and other areas. In regards to the
packed morgue in MOSUL providing a clear indication of the toll of collateral
damage from the liberation of ISIS controlled territories, in my opinion
without significant blood being spilled, IRAQ would never have been liberated
from ISIS control such that the death and destruction was unfortunately
unavoidable such that it should not diminish the glory of the imminent victory
over ISIS. In my opinion, assuming that the KURDISH
peshmerga, IRAQI army, SHIITE militia and some SUNNI militia forces continue to
overlook their differences and stick together, ISIS will inevitably be
decimated in IRAQ, although ISIS will likely survive as an incognito terrorist
organization throughout the world. In my opinion, with ISIS inevitably nearing
its downfall in IRAQ, IRAQI security forces need to be prepared for a different
kind of war against ISIS, shifting away from ground offensives to intelligence
work and surgical airstrikes to counter an expected move by ISIS away from
holding territory and back to a more terrorist role of a dispersed underground
terror organization. In my opinion, ISIS is already laying the groundwork for a
new terrorist strategy of hiding in remote areas, carrying out attacks in IRAQ
and abroad and resorting to organized crime to bankroll future operations.
Moving
on to SYRIA, the SYRIAN government forces recapture of the entire former rebel
stronghold of east ALEPPO in an offensive that left bodies in the streets and
sparked global outrage managed to lead to a ceasefire across SYRIA that appears
to now be broken after its brokers, RUSSIA, TURKEY and IRAN obtained approval
from the UN Security Council. In my opinion, RUSSIA that invested much
political time and energy in ending the fighting after bombing the opposition
relentlessly for 15 months was the critical player in this ceasefire as RUSSIA
managed to control the uncontrollable consisting of President Bashar al-Assad’s
forces, IRAN and SHIITE militias like Lebanon’s Hezbollah whereas TURKEY
managed to control the Free Syrian Army (FSA) along with their affiliated rebel
factions. Meanwhile, peace negotiations have stalled after TURKEY and ASSAD’s
two main allies, RUSSIA and IRAN, initially backed these peace talks as guarantors
of a fragile ceasefire. However, the allegations by Amnesty International that
over thirteen thousand people were hanged at a SYRIAN prison in a secret
crackdown on dissent by the current regime under the authority of President,
Bashar al-Assad were excluded from the agenda for the fifth round of
negotiations that concluded at the end of March. In my opinion, Syrian
President Bashar al-Assad's future should be off the agenda for now and the
main focus of the talks should be governance, a new constitution and elections
as the primary goal of these meetings should be to end the war in SYRIA and to
implement a long-term sustainable solution for peace.
In
regards to the derailed peace talks, the derailment is obviously due to U.S.
President, Donald Trump’s authorization of the firing of
59 TOMAHAWK cruise missiles at the SYRIAN Armed Forces in response
to what the U.S. believes was a chemical weapons attack that killed more than 80 people
authorized by President Bashar al-Assad. However, in my opinion, these strikes
by the U.S. were justified, at that time, on the basis that the strikes had a
limited intent, which was to deter the usage of chemical weapons, and were part
of President, Donald Trump’s so-called AMERICA FIRST policy. That is, the U.S.
needed to send President Bashar al-Assad a clear, concise and direct message
that chemical weapons attacks by the SYRIAN Armed Forces will not be tolerated
and will be reciprocated accordingly. That being said, RUSSIA has now formally
denied any involvement by the SYRIAN Armed Forces and RUSSIA in these chemical
attacks and has gone so far as to accuse the SYRIAN rebels to be behind these
chemical attacks on their own people. In regards to the formal accusations by
RUSSIA that the chemical attacks were “simply staging” and a provocation by
rebel forces within SYRIA to pin the SYRIAN regime, I am not surprised with
this response as the situation in SYRIA resembles the cold war era whereby
nobody will ever take any responsibility for evil sins, but will twist, turn
and manipulate any and all underlying facts and circumstances to have their
respective enemies pinned. In my opinion, the finger pointing game being played
between the U.S. and RUSSIA is consistent with the new geopolitical stage set
by the mass whereby politics has becomes a dirty game of try to catch me if you
can, but until you find concrete evidence beyond a shadow of a doubt to nail
the specific guilty parties with brass, you can kiss my candy ass.
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